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1 ῥίπτω
ῥίπτ-ω, also [full] ῥιπτέω, and (in frequentat. sense) [full] ῥιπτάζω (qq. v.): —[dialect] Ion. Iterat.Aῥίπτασκον Il.15.23
, Od.11.592,- εσκον Nic.Fr.26
: [tense] fut.ῥίψω Il.8.13
, etc.: [tense] aor.ἔρριψα 23.842
, etc. (, Mosch. 3.32,ἀπέριψα Pi.P.6.37
), [dialect] Ep.ῥῖψα Il.3.378
; also [ per.] 3sg. [tense] aor. 2ἔρρῐφε Opp.C.4.350
: [tense] pf.ἔρριφα Lys.10.9
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.ῥίψαντο Man.6.10
,ἀπο-ρίψασθαι Gal.16.146
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. ῥιφθήσομαι ([etym.] ἀπορ-) S.Aj. 1019; , Plu. CG3 (v.l. in S.l.c.); 3 [tense] fut.ἐρρίψομαι Luc.Merc.Cond.17
: [tense] aor. ([etym.] ἀπο-), E.Andr.10 (v.l.), Pl.Lg. 944d; also ἐρρίφην [ῐ] E.Hec. 335, Fr. 489, Pl.Lg. 944a, Sosith.3, etc.; poet.ἐρίφην AP12.234
(Strat.): [tense] pf. ἔρριμμαι Orac. ap.Hdt.1.62, E.Med. 1404 (anap.), Ar.Ec. 850, etc.; poet. redupl. , cf. PMag.Par.1.194, 2039 ([etym.] ἀπο-): [tense] plpf.ἔρριπτο Luc.Nec.17
. [[pron. full] ῑ by nature, Hdn.Gr.2.10; freq. written with ει in later Inscrr. (cf. ῥιπτέω, καταρρίπτω) and Papyri, as Phld.Ir.p.38 W., ([etym.] προς-) Rh.2.94 S.; the [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. 1 is ῥῖψα, not ῥίψα: [pron. full] ῐ in [tense] fut. 2 and [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.]:—throw, cast, hurl,σόλον, σφαῖραν Il.23.842
, Od.6.115;χερσί Pi.P.3.57
;ῥ. ἀπὸ βηλοῦ Il.1.591
, etc.; , cf. A.Pr. 1051 (anap.);ἐς τὸ δυστυχές Id.Ch. 913
; ;ποτὶ νέφεα Od.11.592
; χθονὶ ῥ. ἑαυτόν throw on the ground, S.Tr. 790, cf. E.IA39 (anap.);ἐς ὕδωρ ψυχρόν Th.2.49
: abs., ἐρριμμένος prostrate,ἐρριμμένους καὶ μεθύοντας Plb.5.48.2
; ἔτι τῶν νεκρῶν.. ἐρριμμένων ἐπὶ τῆς ἀγορᾶς lying, Plu.Galb.28;κλῶνας ἔχουσα ἐπὶ γῆς ἐρριμμένους Dsc.1.29
, cf. 4.169; ἔρριπται νεκροῖς ὅμοια, of hibernating animals, Aët.16.67; have been deposited,PCair.Zen.
467.5 (iii B.C.); cast a net, ἔρριπται ὁ βόλος the cast have been made, Orac. ap. Hdt.1.62; αὐτοῦ χερμάδας.. ἔρριπτον threw stones at him, E.Ba. 1097, cf. Cyc.51 (lyr.); ῥ. τινὰ πρὸς πέτραν throw him against a rock, S.Tr. 780; but κατὰ στύφλου πέτρας down from a rock, E.IT 1430, cf. A.Pr. 748; κατὰ κρημνῶν down a precipice, Th.7.44, Pl.Lg. 944a ([voice] Pass.);ὠλένας πρὸς οὐρανόν E.Hel. 1096
.II like ῥιπτάζω, ῥ. ἑωυτήν toss oneself about, as in a fever, Hp.Mul.1.2;ἐπὶ λαιὰ καὶ ἐπὶ δεξιὰ σαυτόν AP5.118
(Crin.): generally, throw about, , cf. Ba. 150 (both lyr.); winnow, Gal.6.541.IV throw off or away, of arms, E.El. 820; of clothes, Pl.R. 474a, Lys.3.12; so ἔρριψε Πάγασος δεσπόταν threw him, Pi.I.7(6).44; esp. ῥ. ἀσπίδα (cf. ῥίψασπις), Lys.10.9, etc.;βιβλίον PUniv.Giss.20.12
(ii A.D.).V ῥ. λόγους cast them forth, hurl them, A.Pr. 314, E.Alc. 680;τὸ προειρημένον ἀναποδείκτως ἐρρίφθαι Phld.Rh.1.57
S.; also, throw them away, waste them, A.Ag. 1068, cf. E.Med. 1404 (anap., [voice] Pass.);λόγοι μάτην ῥιφέντες Id.Hec. 335
; so οἴχεται.. ταῦτ' ἐρριμμένα set at naught, S. Aj. 1271.VI ῥ. ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς κλήρους, as in a scramble, Pl. R. 617e;ῥ. πάντα κύβον κεφαλῆς ὕπερθεν ἐμῆς AP5.24
([Phld.]): hence ῥ. κίνδυνον make a bold throw, run a risk, E.Fr.402.7.VII ῥ. ἑαυτόν throw or cast oneself down, X.Cyr.3.1.25: abs., fling oneself,ἐς πόντον Thgn.176
; ;τάφρον ἐς κοίλην Id.Alc. 897
(anap.);ῥ. ἐν πένθει κατὰ δρία Id.Hel. 1325
(lyr.), cf. Men.312, Vett. Val.126.22; cf.βάλλω A. 111
.
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